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Global Deployment

An examination of causes for undesirably high employee turnover after the foreign assignment

Global Deployment
Über dieses Buch
  • Art: Diplomarbeit
  • Autor: Adrian Stoeger
  • Abgabedatum: Juni 2002
  • Umfang: 71 Seiten
  • Dateigröße: 1,1 MB
  • Note: 1,5
  • Institution / Hochschule: Fachhochschule Furtwangen Deutschland
  • ISBN (eBook): 978-3-8324-6599-5
  • ISBN (Paperback) :
    978-3-8324-6599-5 P
  • ISBN (CD) :978-3-8324-6599-5 CD
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • Prämierung:
  • Arbeit zitieren: Stoeger, Adrian Juni 2002: Global Deployment, Hamburg: Diplomica Verlag
  • Schlagworte: Human Resources, Personal, Interkulturelles Management, Auslandsendungen, Expatriates

Diplomarbeit von Adrian Stoeger

Abstract:

This thesis has been written in cooperation with the human resource department of a top business consultant. The Global Deployment country manager worried about a higher turnover rate among employees back from foreign assignments (former expatriates) than the average employee fluctuation in the company.

Cross company research indicates that an average 25 % percent of repatriates leave their company in the year following repatriation and up to 50% in a period of three years.

This thesis has two main goals:

1. Finding out possible reasons for high turnover after repatriation 2. Identify measures likely to lower turnover after repatriation In order to achieve this, foreign assignments are first placed in the context of the employee. The main question here is what happens to the employee in the process of the foreign assignment (pre-departure to re-entry) and how he possibly manages it.

This covers diverse aspects from cultural problems to financial aspects as well as the employees’ expectations. (See detail in summary, Part C) The second step is to place foreign assignments in the context of the company. Why foreign assignments, what are its benefits and disadvantages. Do companies really take advantage of the full potential of their repatriates? How do most companies handle their foreign assignments? (See detail in summary, Part D) Having defined the whole range of causes for high turnover, the last part of the thesis suggests a strategic approach to foreign assignments and measures to lower turnover after repatriation. (See detail in summary Part E) Finally, a very valuable four pages questionnaire is provided. It was developed together with the business consultant and the academic supervisor, who is a specialist and freelance consultant in matters of intercultural management. In line with the thesis, the questionnaire aims to measure returning expatriates’ satisfaction level, identify possible reasons and solutions for high turnover after repatriation.

Table of Contents:

A. INTRODUCTION 1
B. GOALS AND IMPLICATIONS OF THE THESIS 4
1. DEFINITION OF GOALS 5
2. IMPLICATIONS OF THE TOPIC 5
C. GLOBAL DEPLOYMENT FROM THE EMPLOYEE'S PERSPECTIVE 8
1. PRE-DEPARTURE 10
1.1 INITIAL MOTIVATION OF THE EMPLOYEE 10
1.2 SPOUSE MOTIVATION 11
2. WHILE ABROAD 12
2.1 CULTURE SHOCK - FACING THE UNKNOWN 12
2.2 ADJUSTMENT - TAMING THE UNKNOWN 14
2.2.1 Concept of adjustment 14
2.2.2 Factors influencing adjustment 16
2.2.3 Summary of factors influencing adjustment 18
2.3 CHANGES IN SOCIAL STATUS AND LIFESTYLE 18
2.4 INCREASED JOB AUTONOMY & RESPONSIBILITIES 19
2.5 THE OUT-OF-SIGHT, OUT-OF-MIND SYNDROME 19
3. PRE-RETURN (EXPECTATIONS) 20
3.1 THE IDEAL HOME 20
3.2 EXPECTING A HERO'S WELCOME AND PROFESSIONAL PROMOTION 20
3.3 SUMMARIZED SITUATION BEFORE RETURN 21
4. BACK HOME - REPATRIATION 22
4.1 CHANGES IN THE HOME ENVIRONMENT 22
4.2 THE REVERSE CULTURE SHOCK CYCLE 23
4.2.1 Honeymoon 23
4.2.2 Culture shock & Adjustment 24
4.3 FACTORS INFLUENCING THE EMPLOYEE AND HIS ADJUSTMENT BACK HOME 26
4.3.1 Expectations about home 26
4.3.2 The experience abroad 26
4.3.3 Job factors 26
4.3.4 Social factors 29
4.3.5 Financial factors 29
4.4 SUMMARIZEDSITUATION UPON RETURN 29
5. SUMMARIZED REASONS FOR TURNOVER AFTER REPATRIATION 30
D. FOREIGN ASSIGNMENTS FROM THE CORPORATE PERSPECTIVE 31
1. OBJECTIVES OF FOREIGN ASSIGNMENTS FOR COMPANIES 32
1.1 OPERATIVE ASSIGNMENTS 32
1.2 STRATEGIC ASSIGNMENTS 33
1.2.1 Generation of knowledge and development of global managers 33
1.2.2 Transfer of the corporate culture to subsidiaries 34
1.2.3 Creating an informal network of people 34
1.3 THE IMPORTANCE OF FOREIGN ASSIGNMENTS 35
2. POSSIBLE NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES OF ASSIGNMENTS 36
2.1 PREMATURE RETURN HOME 36
2.2 LOWERED EFFICIENCY AND BROKEN CAREERS 36
2.3 TURNOVER AFTER REPATRIATION 37
2.4 NEGATIVE SYNERGY 37
2.5 COSTS OF ASSIGNMENTS 38
3. THE STATUS QUO IN COMPANIES 39
3.1 THE PARADOX BETWEEN THE STATED IMPORTANCE AND THE WAY FOREIGN ASSIGNMENTS ARE HANDLED 39
3.2 EXECUTIVE AND EXPATRIATE OPINION ABOUT HOW ASSIGNMENTS ARE MANAGED IN THEIR COMPANIES 40
E. STRATEGIC APPROACH TO FOREIGN ASSIGNMENTS AND MEASURES TO LOWER TURNOVER AFTER REPATRIATION 43
1. GETTING BACKING FROM THE SENIOR MANAGEMENT 44
1.1 WHY THE BACKING OF THE SENIOR MANAGEMENT IS NEEDED 44
1.2 HOW THE GET THE BACKING OF THE SENIOR MANAGEMENT 44
2. FOREIGN ASSIGNMENT MANAGEMENT 46
2.1 THE FOREIGN ASSIGNMENT MANAGEMENT CYCLE 46
2.1.1 Internal Marketing of foreign assignments 46
2.1.2 Selection of best candidates 46
2.1.3 Pre-departure training 47
2.1.4 Help performing abroad & keeping contact 47
2.1.5 Successful repatriation & retention 48
2.1.6 Transfer know-how & create global leaders 48
3. MEASURES TO LOWER TURNOVER AFTER REPATRIATION 50
3.1 AN EFFICIENT MENTORING SYSTEM 51
3.2 CAREER PLAN & PROMOTION OF THE EMPLOYEE 52
3.3 REINTEGRATION MEETING FOR THE REPATRIATE 53
3.4 MAKE THE COMPANY THE IDEAL HOME 55
F. CONCLUSION 57
G. BIBLIOGRAPHY 59
H. APPENDIX 62
QUESTIONNAIRE FOR RETURNING EXPATRIATES

Arbeit zitieren:
Stoeger, Adrian Juni 2002: Global Deployment, Hamburg: Diplomica Verlag

Schlagworte:
Human Resources, Personal, Interkulturelles Management, Auslandsendungen, Expatriates

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