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Customer Satisfaction Measurement on the Internet

Customer Satisfaction Measurement on the Internet
Über dieses Buch
  • Art: Diplomarbeit
  • Autor: Katja Hofmaier
  • Abgabedatum: Mai 1999
  • Umfang: 102 Seiten
  • Dateigröße: 5,5 MB
  • Note: 1,5
  • Institution / Hochschule: Universiteit Maastricht Niederlande
  • ISBN (eBook): 978-3-8324-1580-8
  • ISBN (Paperback) :
    978-3-8324-1580-8 P
  • ISBN (CD) :978-3-8324-1580-8 CD
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • Prämierung:
  • Arbeit zitieren: Hofmaier, Katja Mai 1999: Customer Satisfaction Measurement on the Internet, Hamburg: Diplomica Verlag
  • Schlagworte: Research, World Wide Web, www

Diplomarbeit von Katja Hofmaier

Abstract:

Based on the Expectancy Disconfirmation Model as the underlying construct, methods to measure customer satisfaction with products and the steps to be undertaken in the research process are investigated. The measurement of Derived Satisfaction using (dis)confirmation was found to be the appropriate approach to 'CS' measurement. The Critical Incidents Technique can be used to assess the influence of exceptional experiences and the customers' evaluation of value-added services. The method of Focus Group interviewing is most appropriate for the exploration of important product attributes with customers while In-Depth Interviews structure salespeople- and executive interviews. It was also shown that during the research process, several points specific to 'CS' measurements need to be accounted for.

The Internet services currently used by marketing and social researchers include E-mail, mailinglists, newsgroups, Internet Chat, the World Wide Web (WWW) and Virtual Worlds. Virtual Worlds, being most advantageous for observational studies, are not useful for customer satisfaction research. Virtual Communities, in turn, have some promising characteristics for future use. Internet research methods based on these services include E-mail surveys, WWW-surveys and online Focus Groups. Common advantages of E-mail- and WWW-surveys include administrative and response speed, cost savings and global reach of respondents. Their greatest common disadvantage is the non-representativeness of the respondents for the larger population as well as their self-selection. Unless access is restricted to a known population, probability sampling is impossible when using the World Wide Web. Because of its serious disadvantages, the use of online Focus Groups is not (yet) advisable.

Based on these insights, the Internet was found to be an advantageous medium for customer satisfaction studies only if specific conditions are met. Companies need to investigate on a case-by-case basis if the online measurement of customer satisfaction is possible in their specific situation. The recommendations that were made are summarized in the online research process and the decision-making framework.

The results of a survey among market research agencies show that practitioners are to a large extent aware of the limitations within which the Internet can be used for customer satisfaction surveys. However, especially WWW-surveys sometimes are conducted in a way that does not lead to representative results.

Table of Contents:

Abstract I
Table of Contents II
List of Abbreviations V
List of Figures VI
List of Tables VII
1. Introduction 1
1.1 Definition of Subject Matter and Problem Statement 1
1.2 Subquestions 2
1.3 Intended Academic and Practical Contribution 3
1.4 Chapter Conclusion 4
2. Customer Satisfaction Models 5
2.1 The Expectancy Disconfirmation Model 5
2.2 The Equity Theory 7
2.3 Ongoing Research 9
2.4 Chapter Conclusion 10
3. Customer Satisfaction Measurement 12
3.1 Measurement Approaches 12
3.1.1 Event-specific Methods 14
3.1.2 Attribute-specific Methods 14
3.1.3 Methods to Asess Important Product Attributes 17
3.2 The Research Process 18
3.3 Chapter Conclusion 23
4. The Internet 24
4.1 Internet Services 24
4.2 Internet Research Methods 27
4.2.1 E-mail Surveys 27
4.2.1.1 Advantages and Disadvantages 29
4.2.2 WWW-Surveys 31
4.2.2.1 Advantages and Disadvantages 32
4.2.3 Online Focus Groups 33
4.2.3.1 Advantages and Disadvantages 34
4.3 Internet-specific Target Groups 36
4.3.1 Newsgroups and Mailinglists 36
4.3.1.1 Advantages and Disadvantages 36
4.3.2 Virtual Communities 37
4.3.2.1 (Potential) Advantages and Disadvantages 37
4.4 Chapter Conclusion 38
5. Customer Satisfaction Measurement on the Internet 40
5.1 Online Measurement of Derived Satisfaction 40
5.1.1 E-mail Surveys 40
5.1.2 WWW-Surveys 43
5.1.3 Comparability/Combination of Methods 47
5.2 The Online Measurement of Exceptional Experiences 49
5.3 Online Methods to Asess Important Product Attributes 50
5.3.1 In-Depth Interviews 50
5.4 'CS' Research using Internet-specific Target Groups 51
5.4.1 Virtual Communities 51
5.5 The Online Research Process 53
5.5.1 The Decision-Making Framework 54
5.6 Chapter Conclusion 57
6. Online Customer Satisfaction Surveys in Practice 59
6.1 Methodological Considerations 59
6.1.1 Definition of the Population 59
6.1.2 Data Collection Method and Questionnaire Design 60
6.1.3 Sampling Frame 61
6.1.4 Sampling Procedure and Sampling Elements 62
6.1.5 Data Collection 62
6.2 Survey Results 62
6.2.1 Demographics 63
6.2.2 E-mail Surveys 65
6.2.2.1 Differences between Countries 66
6.2.2.2 Differences between Firm Sizes 66
6.2.3 WW-Surveys 67
6.2.3.1 Differences between Countries 69
6.2.3.2 Differences between Firm Sizes 70
6.2.4 Online Methods to Assess Important Product Attributes 71
6.2.4.1 Differences between Countries 73
6.2.4.2 Differences between Firm Sizes 73
6.4 Chapter Conclusion 74
7. Conclusion 76
References 78
Appendix A
Table of Contents III
Table of Contents II

Arbeit zitieren:
Hofmaier, Katja Mai 1999: Customer Satisfaction Measurement on the Internet, Hamburg: Diplomica Verlag

Schlagworte:
Research, World Wide Web, www

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